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Jana Gana Mana

Deri Wikipédi
Jana Gana Mana
Betawi: Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People
Lembaran gending "Jana Gana Mana"

National anthem of  Hindi
Kata-kataRabindranath Tagore,
11 Dèsèmber 1911
GendingRabindranath Tagore,
11 Dèsèmber 1911
AdoptedSablonan:Start date and years ago
Audio sample
Jana Gana Mana pèrsi alat gending nyang dimaénin ama US Navy (sek. 1983)

Jana-Gana-Mana (Hindi: जन गण मन) ya'entu Kiblik Hindi punya tembang kebangsaan. Dia aselinya disusun sebagé "Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata" dalem basa Benggala ama tukang sa'ir Rabindranath Tagore[1][2] di 11 Dèsèmber 1911.[3][4][5] Stanza pertama di tembang Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata diadopsi ama Majelis Konstituante Hindi sebagé tembang kebangsaan di 24 Januari 1950.[6][7][8]

  1. "National anthem of India: a brief on 'Jana Gana Mana'". www.news18.com. 14 August 2012. Diarsipin deri nyang asli tanggal 18 August 2017. Tukilan: "Though written in Bengali, the language used was sadhu Bengali or tatsama Bengali which is heavily influenced by Sanskrit. Many of the words exist with the same meaning in different Indian languages and thus, all Indian people understand the words and meaning of the national anthem"
  2. "National anthem of India: a brief on 'Jana Gana Mana'". News18 India. 14 August 2012. Diarsipin deri nyang asli tanggal 17 April 2019. Dipungut 6 September 2020.
  3. Rabindranath Tagore (2004). The English Writings of Rabindranath Tagore: Poems. Sahitya Akademi. h. 32–. ISBN 978-81-260-1295-4. Diarsipin deri nyang asli tanggal 3 August 2020. Dipungut 7 July 2019.
  4. Edgar Thorpe, Showick Thorpe. The Pearson CSAT Manual 2011. Pearson Education India. h. 56–. ISBN 978-81-317-5830-4. Diarsipin deri nyang asli tanggal 14 August 2021. Dipungut 7 July 2019.
  5. "BBC News - Does India's national anthem extol the British?". BBC News. 9 July 2015. Diarsipin deri nyang asli tanggal 12 April 2019. Dipungut 1 March 2019.
  6. "STATEMENT RE: NATIONAL ANTHEM". loksabha.nic.in. Lok Sabha. 24 January 1950. Dipungut 20 August 2023. The composition consisting of the words and music known as Jana Gana Mana is the National Anthem of India, subject to such alterations in the words as the Government may authorise as occasion arises
  7. "CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY OF INDIA, the 24th January 1950" (PDF). eparlib.nic.in. Parliament Digital Library. 24 January 1950. Dipungut 20 August 2023.
  8. "ORDERS RELATING TO THE NATIONAL ANTHEM OF INDIA" (PDF). mha.gov.in. Ministry of Home Affairs. Diarsipin deri nyang asli (PDF) tanggal 14 March 2023. Dipungut 22 August 2023. The composition consisting of the words and music of the first stanza of the late poet Rabindra Nath Tagore's song known as "Jana Gana Mana" is the National Anthem of India